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Varaha Jayanti

Introduction

Varaha Jayanthi is celebrated as the birth of Lord Vishnu in Varaha (boar) form, which is his third avatar. It is observed on the second day of the waxing phase of the moon (Shukla Paksha) (Feb- March). It is widely celebrated in South India, and its main theme is the victory of good over evil. Lord Varaha defeated the demon Hirayaksha and rescued earth from his clutches.

Significance

According to the Vishnu Purana, Lord Varaha is represented as the savior of earth, which had fallen into chaos due to the torment of Hirayaksha. The earth was placed between his tusks during the fierce battle with the demon and carefully returned to its position above the sea. Thus, devotees believe worshipping Lord Varaha on this day bestows relief from evil and restores dharma (peace and order).

Mythology of Varaha Jayanthi

According to the Puranas, Diti, one of thirteen wives of sage Kashyapa, gave birth to two highly powerful demons named Hiranyakashyapu and Hiranyaksha. Both the brothers performed many austerities to Lord Brahma. Lord Brahma was very pleased with them and offered them a boon. The brothers asked Brahmas for the power on invincibility. Lord Brahma granted them the boon. The brothers went about terrorizing the three realms and captured them. They next went to capture Varuna Nagari, the kingdom of Lord Varuna. Lord Varuna told the demons to stay away from the kingdom, reminding them that Lord Vishnu was the protector of the Universe and that they could never defeat him.

Enraged by this, Hiranyaksha went in search of Lord Vishnu and found him in the form of Lord Varaha. An epic battle ensued for a thousand of years between the two, and ultimately Lord Varaha emerged victoriously and returned order to the universe.

Rituals Observed

The day begins with a ritual bath to cleanse the body. Following this, pooja is performed to Lord Varaha contained in a metal Kalash(pot). The Kalash is filled with water, and mango leaves are placed in it. A coconut is placed on top. The devotee read Shrimad Bhagwad Gita. Once the pooja is completed, the Kalash is handed over to a Brahmin. Those who observe fast on this day are required to donate clothes and food to the needy, which invokes more blessings from the Lord.

Scriptural blessings of observing Varaha Jayanthi:

    It helps overcome the evil forces and keeps them at bay.

    It helps attain worldly and spiritual goals.

    It purifies the body and soul of past sins and negative karma.

    Blessings of wealth and leadership.